List of names of Wassenaar victims of WWII

War memorial on the Schouwweg in Wassenaar

On May 10, 1940, the Germans attacked our country. Already in the early morning of that day, fighting began for Valkenburg Air Base and soldiers and civilians were killed. They were buried in a hastily constructed war cemetery. This was located on the other side of the Schouwweg. The location was well chosen: a slightly hilly, undeveloped inner dune area sparsely covered with low oaks. It was called the Lange Duin.

During and shortly after the liberation, war dead were buried here. These were soldiers killed in action, airmen shot down, civilian victims of shelling, bombing and incidents. Some of them had washed up on the Wassenaar beach. After liberation, victims of executions on the Waalsdorpervlakte were buried in this war cemetery.

In August 1940, P.N. van Eyck wrote the poem "Bij de Gevallenen te Wassenaar," printed on a board near the war memorial, about that cemetery. 

Local art smith J.G. van Tol made a fine wrought iron fence for the entrance to the cemetery. After the liberation, sculptor Joop M. Veldheer crafted a statue of "A dying warrior. His sword escapes his hand, the gaze is turned upward in contemplation of the highest truth (God), before which he bears witness with his left hand on his chest to his act for truthfulness and liberation'. It was unveiled in 1952.

Most of the victims buried in the war cemetery were reburied elsewhere after only a short or long time. At the time of the closure of the cemetery in 1982 there were still 60 victims, 33 known by name and 27 unknown. They were transferred to the Grebberg and Loenen Fields of Honor. In memory of them, name plaques were made in 1983. The war memorial with the entrance gate was moved to its present location. A wall surrounded it, where the plaques found a place. Later, names of Wassenaarders who died during the battle in the former Dutch East Indies were added.

For the reason that the plaques only showed the names of a small part of the actual number of Wassenaar victims of World War II, it was decided to replace the plaques with an information board with QR code. Through this QR code, the names of all Wassenaar victims listed in the List of Names of Victims of World War II can now be seen. The plaques are stored in 2025.

The names of all Wassenaar victims of World War II known so far are also included in a Book of Honor. After completion of the restoration work of Council House De Paauw, the Book of Honor will be given a dignified place there. For those who fell.

List of names of World War II victims.

Information war memorial Wassenaar

Background name list

The Municipality of Wassenaar published the following List of Names of Wassenaar Victims of World War II on May 4, 2016.

The list of names of Wassenaar victims of World War II can be downloaded at the bottom of this page. The list was updated in January 2020.

This list is based on careful research by a working group of experts, including Mr. C.N.J. Neisingh (researcher and author), Mr. R. van Lit (chairman Historische Vereniging Oud Wassenaer) and Mrs. C.C. de Glopper-Zuijderland (municipal archivist). Chairman is former council member M.E.R. Baroness de Vos van Steenwijk-Groeneveld. The research resulted in a list of 533 names.

Criteria list of names

The list of names includes civilians and soldiers who lost their lives in combat with the enemy or because of their actions or attitudes toward the enemy. We also include people who died during internment or persecution imposed by the enemy. Also included are people who died as a result of acts of war such as shelling or bombing. This includes the following categories.

Civilian casualties

  1. Resistance and internment
    Resistance fighters killed in Wassenaar
    Fired in Wassenaar on the Waalsdorpervlakte
    Born in Wassenaar, killed elsewhere
  2. Holocaust
    Perished in Wassenaar
    Originated in Wassenaar, perished elsewhere
    Deported from Wassenaar, perished elsewhere
  3. Shelling, bombing, explosions and other acts of war
    Perished in Wassenaar
    Originated in Wassenaar, perished elsewhere
  4. Forced labor
    From Wassenaar, died elsewhere

Military casualties

  1. Dutch and allied soldiers killed in Wassenaar
  2. Allied soldiers washed up from the sea in Wassenaar
  3. Military personnel from Wassenaar, killed elsewhere

Dynamic document

Although research into the list has been completed, experience has shown that new facts and insights continue to surface. It goes without saying, therefore, that it is always possible to make improvements to the list. If you find that names are missing or think that data on the list are not correct, please contact the Cabinet Affairs Department of the Municipality of Wassenaar via the Customer Contact Center (telephone number 14 070).